Silicone ndi chiyani?Kodi ndizofanana ndi pulasitiki?
Dzina lachingerezi la mphira wa silikoni ndi rabara ya Silicone, yomwe ndi "mphira wonga" wopangidwa ndi "silicon".Chifukwa cha mayina awo ofanana ndi ductility, silikoni ndi pulasitiki nthawi zambiri kusokonezeka, koma zipangizo zikuluzikulu ziwirizi ndi zinthu zosiyana kwambiri.
Kapangidwe ka silikoni gel osakaniza ndi okhazikika ndithu, ndi zofunika kwambiri silikoni gel osakaniza kapangidwe akhoza kukhala mu chikhalidwe cha madigiri 150 Celsius kwa nthawi yaitali popanda kusintha physicochemical katundu.Pambuyo pa chithandizo cha kutentha kosagwira, zomatira za silikoni sizingathe kupasuka (kugwirizanitsa) mu nthawi yochepa pansi pa kutentha kwa 350 ℃, kotero zomatira za silikoni zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri muzophika ndi zosungiramo zosungirako, ndipo nkhungu zambiri zophika zimapangidwa ndi zomatira za silicone. .
Pankhani ya kutentha kochepa, gel osakaniza silikoni akhoza kupirira kutentha kwa -60 madigiri popanda kukhala Chimaona, pamene mufiriji kunyumba kwathu pafupifupi -20 digiri Celsius, kupanga chidebe chabwino kuziziritsa zosakaniza chakudya.
Zomatira za silicone zimakhala ndi zinthu zosagwira kutentha chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake, koma pali mazana azinthu zomatira za silicone pamsika.Ngati zopangira zomatira za silikoni sizimamatira 100%, koma zida zina zimawonjezeredwa, zitha kuchepetsa kwambiri kukhazikika kwamafuta.
Pakali pano, mankhwala a silikoni amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, ndipo chifukwa cha kutentha ndi chisanu kukana, mosiyana ndi mankhwala apulasitiki, omwe ali ndi mavuto a plasticizer, kafukufuku wamakono amakhulupirira kuti zosakaniza za silikoni zilibe umboni wotsimikizirika wovulaza "thupi la munthu", kotero ndi othandiza kwa amayi pakuphika, monga:
Gawani zoyikapo kuti zizizizira komanso zozizira: Kuphatikiza pa kusamva chisanu, gel osakaniza silikoni ali ndi mawonekedwe opangidwa ndi ma polima omwe samasiya ma pores pamwamba.Kuphatikiza apo, zingwe zosindikizira zimachepetsa kulowa kwa mpweya wakunja ndi mabakiteriya m'thumba, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zogwira mtima kusunga kutsitsi komanso kusunga chitetezo cha chakudya.
Kuwira ndi kunenepa: Ikani zosakanizazo mwachindunji mu thumba la silikoni losindikizidwa 100%, kenaka muziike m'madzi otentha ndikutenthetsa muthumba linalake mpaka zitaphikidwa.
Kuphatikiza apo, amayi amatha kukhala ndi zovuta pakuyika, kusungirako, ndi kutenthetsanso akamapanga zakudya zomwe sizili zofunika kwambiri.Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito madzi oundana kuti alekanitse ndikuundana zakudya zomwe sizimakhazikika, ndipo mwana amafunika kutulutsa mu microwave pakafunika.Akayikidwa m'bokosi la ayezi la firiji kuti azizizira, ambiri a iwo amawululidwa mwachindunji ndi mpweya m'chipinda chozizira.Ngati mayi alibe chizolowezi chosungunuka mobwerezabwereza, ndipo ngati manja odetsedwa agwira njerwa za madzi oundana zomwe sizimadya zakudya, zitha kuyambitsa vuto la kuipitsa.Choncho, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito matumba osindikizidwa osungiramo ozizira ozizira.
Chidebe chosindikizidwa cha silicone ndi wothandizira wabwino popanga chakudya cham'mbali.Sankhani kukula koyenera kwa thumba la silikoni molingana ndi kukula kwa gawo lomwe mwanayo akufuna, kuziziritsa chakudya chakumbali chophikidwa pang'ono, ndikuchiyika muthumba la silikoni losungiramo kuti musindikize.Ikhoza kuzizira mwachindunji mufiriji, yomwe ili yabwino komanso imatha kuonetsetsa chitetezo cha kuipitsidwa ndi bakiteriya.
Ndipo chifukwa silikoni imakhala ndi kukana kutentha kwina, pambuyo potulutsa chakudya chosafunikira chomwe mwana ayenera kudya (ndikulimbikitsidwa kudya thumba lonse popanda kuzizira mobwerezabwereza), ikhoza kuyikidwa mwachindunji mu microwave mpaka itatha. kutentha, ndipo angaperekedwe kwa mwana kuti adye.
Samalani posankha matumba osungira mwatsopano a silicone, ndipo samalani ndi mfundo zazikuluzikulu zinayi
Pambuyo pa mliriwu, anthu adatengera lingaliro lachitetezo chokhazikika cha chilengedwe, ndipo anthu ambiri ayamba kugwiritsa ntchito kuchepetsa pulasitiki komanso moyo wopanda pulasitiki.
Zogulitsa za silicone sizinthu zamafuta ndipo zitha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito, kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito matumba apulasitiki otayidwa ndikukwaniritsa cholinga choteteza chilengedwe ndi kuchepetsa pulasitiki.Kuonjezera apo, sikungogwiritsidwa ntchito posungirako zosakaniza ndi kuphika, kupanga zakudya zopanda zakudya, ndi zina zotero.
Pali mitundu yambiri yazinthu za silicone pamsika, kuphatikiza masauzande amatumba osunga mwatsopano.Komabe, simatumba onse a silicone omwe ali ndi ubwino ndi zotsatira zofanana.Choncho, posankha, mfundozi zikhoza kutsatiridwa:
1. Sankhani chikwama chosungira mwatsopano cha silikoni, tcherani khutu pamapangidwe osindikizira, komanso ngati ndi tcheni chapulasitiki.
Silicone yoyera imakhala ndi kukana kutentha kwambiri, koma simatumba onse a silikoni omwe ali ndi silikoni yoyera 100%.Matumba ena a silicone ali ndi thupi la silikoni, koma malo osindikizira ndi pulasitiki, omwe amatha kutulutsa mapulasitiki akaikidwa m'madzi otentha, ma microwave, ndi zina zotero, zomwe zingakhudze thanzi la munthu.Chifukwa chake tiyenera kusankha zinthu zomwe ndi 100% silikoni yoyera, ndipo tcheni chosindikizira chimapangidwanso ndi silikoni, chomwe ndi chotetezeka kwa zinthu zathu.
2. Sankhani zinthu zopangidwa ndi zomatira za platinamu za silicone
Platinamu ndiye chothandizira kwambiri, ndipo pakali pano, zomatira zambiri za silikoni zazakudya zimapangidwa ndi platinamu monga chothandizira, zomwe zimatha kuchepetsa kununkhira kapena kusungunuka kotsatira.Chifukwa chake, tikulimbikitsidwa kusankha matumba a silicone omwe amatsatsa platinamu ngati zopangira zomatira za silicone.
3. Samalani ngati kuyenderako kuli koyenerera
Samalani ngati kuyenderako kuli koyenerera, osati kungotsatira miyezo yoyendera ku Taiwan, komanso kutsatira zoyendera za United States ndi European Union, kuti mupewe malo osayang'anira ndikuwonetsetsa bwino chitetezo cha chakudya.
4. Samalani kumasuka komanso ngati pali bonasi ya mphotho
Matumba osungira mwatsopano a silicone samangotsimikizira chitetezo cha chakudya, komanso amatipangitsa kukhala okonzeka kuzigwiritsa ntchito chifukwa cha kuphweka kwawo.Choncho posankha, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tiganizire ngati pali mphoto ya mapangidwe, monga Red Dot Design Award, GIA Global Innovation Award, ndi zina zotero. Mabonasi a mphoto izi amaperekanso gawo la kuvomereza kuti zikhale zosavuta.Zachidziwikire, ndikwabwino kuyesa mu nduna kuti mupeze thumba labwino kwambiri komanso loyenera la silicone losunga mwatsopano.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-06-2023