Momwe mungathetsere vuto la zinthu za silicone zomwe zimamatira ku fumbi mosavuta?

M'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku, timawona kuti zinthu zambiri za silicone ndi zamtundu wazinthu zomwe zimakhala ndi kachulukidwe kwambiri.Sikovuta kuwona madzi akutuluka muzinthu za silikoni, ndipo zida zouma ndi zachilengedwe kwa iwo.Chifukwa chake, pamsika, mutha kuwona ma desiccants ambiri opangidwa ndi zida za silicone!Komabe, zikafika pamphamvu yotsatsa, ma foni ambiri a silikoni, zingwe zowonera za silikoni, ndi zida zina muzinthu zolimba za silikoni zitha kukhala ngati fumbi lomamatira?Chifukwa chake poyerekeza ndi zida zina zodzikongoletsera, kumatira kwa silikoni ku fumbi ndizovuta zake zazikulu.Komabe, abwenzi ambiri akhala akufunsa za adsorption mphamvu ya silikoni.Momwemonso, chifukwa chiyani zinthu za silikoni zolimba zimadetsedwa ndi fumbi, ndipo chifukwa chiyani zinthu wamba za silikoni zimamatira ndi fumbi?Kodi mfundo yake ndi yotani?

Mphamvu ya adsorption ndiye chifukwa chachikulu chomwe gel osakaniza a silika adetsedwa.Ngakhale zida zabwino za silikoni ngati zomatira zomatira zikugwiritsidwa ntchito, mphamvu yachilengedwe yotsatsira imachitika.Ngati itasiyidwa pamenepo munthawi yake, imakongoletsanso ulusi wafumbi wozungulira.Chifukwa chake, organic silikoni amatha kutchedwa mphamvu ya adsorption.Organic silicon zopangira ndi anodic ndipo zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zida zosiyanasiyana zothandizira kuti zikhale ndi zotsatira zamphamvu za adsorption pazinthu zina za polar.Kuti muwonjezere mphamvu ya adsorption ya gel ya silika, magawo amphamvu a adsorbent ayenera kuwonjezeredwa.Choncho, ngati silika gel osakaniza ndi calcined kuti kwathunthu dehydrate, ndi pakachitsulo hydroxyl magulu a silika gel osakaniza awonongedwa kwathunthu, kuchepetsa kapena ngakhale opanda mphamvu adsorption;Ngati madzi ochulukirapo awonjezeredwa ku gel osakaniza a silica, mphamvu yake yowonongeka idzachepanso, chifukwa gulu la silicon hydroxyl limapanga zomangira zambiri za haidrojeni ndi madzi, motero kuchepetsa chiŵerengero cha mtundu wake wogwira ntchito.

Kachiwiri, pazinthu zolimba kwambiri, palibe zotsatira za fumbi ndi zinyalala adsorption.Kwa zinthu zotsika kuuma, kugwiritsa ntchito zomatira za electrostatic sikungayambitse fumbi kumamatira.Pazovuta zamabizinesi a silicone, opanga zinthu za silikoni amatha kuphika koyamba kuti chinthucho chiwume ndikuchotsa kuchuluka kwa magetsi osasunthika.Kupopera mafuta dzanja anamva mafuta kupewa fumbi adhesion, Dzanja kumva mafuta ndi mafuta mankhwala amene ntchito yake yaikulu ndi kuonjezera kusalala pamwamba silikoni ndi kukhalabe fumbi zotsatira.Kwa abwenzi ogula, mutha kugula mafuta oyera amagetsi kuti mupukute bwino, ndikugwiritsa ntchito nsalu yopanda fumbi kumata mowa kuti muchotse fumbi pamawonekedwe!